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Lista klanów szkockich

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Mapa szkockich klanów

Lista klanów szkockich – lista zawiera prócz faktycznych klanów – w większości góralskich, także nazwiska wielkich rodów i rodzin, głównie z nizin (Lowlands), które przyjęły współcześnie tradycyjne formy i atrybuty klanowe. Renesans szkockiego poczucia tożsamości narodowej i atrakcyjność zewnętrznych atrybutów klanowych sprawiają, że powstają wciąż nowe, wzorowane na klanach, organizacje rodzinne. Rejestrowane są nowe wzory tartanów. Wiele mniejszych rodów czy nawet poszczególnych rodzin, bez większego znaczenia historycznego ma zarejestrowane w szkockiej heroldii swoje tartany, godła czy herby. Dlatego ta lista nie jest kompletna, zawiera najważniejsze klany i rody. Niektóre wymienione klany były pierwotnie gałęziami wielkich klanów, z czasem uzyskały samodzielność, zazwyczaj zachowując tradycje dawnej przynależności.

Jako godło podane są najpopularniejsze wzory godeł klanowych (ang.Crest, Clan Badge), tworzonych z klejnotu herbu rodowego naczelnika, otoczonego pasem rycerskim z wypisaną dewizą klanu, rzadziej zawołaniem bojowym. W niektórych przypadkach, z braku takiego godła zostały umieszczone zamiast godeł – herby naczelników klanów.

Podane wzory tartanów są tylko przykładowe, i pokazują podstawowy tartan danego klanu, ponieważ większość starych klanów posiada wiele wzorów na różne okazje.

Jako zawołania starano się podać klanowe zawołanie wojenne, niekiedy podana jest dewiza klanowa.

Wyróżnione zostały kolorami:

  • niebieskim – klany góralskie (Highlands)
  • szary – nizinne (Lowlands)
  • pomarańczowy – pograniczne (Borders)
  • zielony – klany mające irlandzkie gałęzie.


# Klan Godło lub herb Naczelnik Zawołanie lub motto region Tartan
0 Abercrombie Baron Abercromby of Aboukir Vive ut vivas Lowlands
1 Agnew Crispin Agnew of Lochnaw, 11. Bt. Consilo non impetu Lowlands
2 Anderson Anderson of That Ilk Stand sure! Lowlands
3 Anstruther Ian Anstruther of that Ilk, 8. i 13. Bt. Periissem ni periissem Lowlands
4 Arbuthnott John Campbell Arbuthnott, 16. wicehrabia Arbuthnott Laus Deo Lowlands
5 Armstrong Armstrong of Mangerton Invictus Maneo Borders
6 Balfour Balfour of Balfour Forward Lowlands
7 Bannerman David Gordon Bannerman of Elsick, 15. Baronet Pro Patria Lowlands
8 Barclay Peter Barclay of Towie Barclay and of that Ilk Aut agere aut mori Lowlands myśliwski tartan klanu
9 Borthwick John Hugh Borthwick of that Ilk, 24. Lord Borthwick Qui conducit Lowlands
10 Boyd Alastair Ivor Gilbert Boyd, 7. Baron Kilmarnock Confido Lowlands

11 Boyle Patrick Robin Archibald Boyle, 10. Earl Glasgow Dominus providebit Lowlands
12 Brodie Alexander Brodie of Brodie Unite Lowlands
13 Broun Sir William Broun of Coultson, Bt. Floreat majestas Lowlands
14 Bruce Andrew Douglas Alexander Thomas Bruce, 11. Earl Elgin Fuimus Lowlands
15 Buchan David Buchan of Auchmacoy Non inferiora secutus Lowlands
16 Buchanan Buchanan of Buchanan Highlands
17 Burnett James Burnett of the Leys Virescit vulnere virtus Lowlands
18 Cameron Col. Sir Donald Cameron of Lochiel Aonaibh ri cheile Highlands
19 Campbell Torquhil Ian Campbell, 13. diuk Argyll Ne obliviscaris Highlands
20 Carmichael Richard Carmichael of Carmichael Tout jour prest Lowlands
21 Carnegie James George Alexander Bannerman Carnegie, 3i diuk Fife Dred God Lowlands
22 Cathcart Charles Alan Andrew Cathcart, 7. Earl Cathcart I hope to speed Lowlands
23 Charteris Francis David Charteris, 12. Earl Wemyss i 8. Earl March This is our charter Lowlands
24 Chattan Malcolm K. MacKintosh of Clan Chattan Touch not the catt but [without] a glove Highlands
25 Chisholm Hamish Chisholm of Chisholm Feros ferio Lowlands
26 Cochrane Iain Alexander Douglas Blair Cochrane, 15. Earl Dundonald Virtute et labore Lowlands
27 Colquhoun Ivor Colquhoun of Luss, 8. Bt. Si je puis Highlands
28 Colville John Mark Alexander Colville, 4. wicehrabia Colville of Culross Oublier ne puis Lowlands
26 Craunston David Cranston of that Ilk and Corehouse Thou shalt want ere I want Lowlands
29 Crichton David Maitland Makgill Crichton of that Ilk God send grace Lowlands
30 Cumming/Comyn Sir Alexander Gordon Cumming of Altyre, 7. Bt. Courage Lowlands
31 Darroch Duncan Darroch of Gourock Be watchfull Lowlands
32 Davidson Alister Davidson of Davidston Sapienter si sincere Highlands
33 Dewar Michael Kenneth Dewar of that Ilk and Vogrie Quid non pro patria Lowlands
34 Douglas vacat J’amais apriere Borders & Lowlands
35 Drummond John Eric Drummond, 18. Earl Perth Virtutem coronat honos Highlands
36 Dunbar Sir James Dunbar of Mochrum, 14. Bt. In promptu Lowlands
37 Dundas Dundas of Dundas Essayez Lowlands
38 Durie Andrew Durie of Durie Confido Lowlands
38 Eliott Margaret Eliott of Redheugh Fortiter et recte, Soyez sage Borders & Lowlands
40 Elphistone The Rt. Hon. Lord Elphinstone Cause causit Lowlands
41 Erskine James Thorne Erskine, 14. Earl Mar i 16. Earl Kellie Je pense plus Lowlands
42 Farquharson Alwyne Farquharson of Invercauld Fide et fortitudine Highlands
43 Fergusson Sir Charles Fergusson of Kilkerran, 9. Bt. Dulcius ex asperis Lowlands
43 Forbes Nigel Ivan Forbes, 23i Lord Forbes Grace me guide Lowlands
44 Forrester Ben Forrester Blaw, Hunter, Blaw Thy Horn Lowlands
45 Forsyth Alister Forsyth of that Ilk Instaurator ruinae Lowlands
46 Fraser Flora Marjory Fraser, Lady Saltoun of Abernethy[1] All hope is my God Highlands & Middland
47 Fraser of Lovat Simon Fraser, 18. Lord Lovat Je suis prest Highlands & Middland
48 Gayre Reinold Gayre of Gayre and Nigg Super astra spero Highlands
49 Gordon Granville Charles Gomer Gordon, 13. Markiz Huntly Bydant Highlands & Middland
50 Graham James Graham, 8. Diuk Montrose Ne oublie Lowlands
51 Grant Godło klanu Grant James Patrick Trevor Grant of Grant, 6. Baron Strathspey Stand fast Highlands
52 Grierson Sir Michael Grierson of Lag, 12. Bt. Hoc securior Lowlands
53 Gunn Iain Alexander Gunn of Banniskirk Aut pax aut bellum Highlands
54 Guthrie Alexander Guthrie of Guthrie Sto pro veritate Lowlands
55 Haig George Alexander Eugene Douglas Haig, 2i Earl Haig Tyde what may Lowlands
56 Haldane Martin Haldane of Gleneagles Suffer Lowlands
57 Hamilton Angus Douglas Hamilton, 15. Duke of Hamilton Through Lowlands & Highlands
58 Hannay David Hannay of Kirkdale and of that Ilk Per ardua ad alta Lowlands
59 Hay Merlin Sereld Victor Gilbert Moncreiffe, 24. Earl Erroll Serva jugum Lowlands
60 Henderson Alistair D. Henderson of Fordell Sola virtus nobilitat Lowlands
61 Home David Douglas-Home, 15. Earl Home Nulli Secundus Lowlands
62 Hope Sir John Hope of Craighall, Bt. At spes infracta Lowlands
63 Hunter Pauline Hunter of Hunterston Cursum perficio Lowlands & Highlands
64 Innes Ines of That Ilk Be traist Highlands
65 Irvine of Drum David Charles Irvine of Drum Sub sole sub umbra virens Lowlands
66 Jardine Sir Alexander Jardine of Applegarth, 12. Bt. Cave adsum Lowlands
67 Johnstone Patrick Andrew Wentworth Johnstone of Annandale and of that Ilk, 11. Earl Annandale Hartfell Nunquam non paratus Lowlands & Borders
68 Keith James William Falconer Keith, 14. Earl Kintore Veritas vincit Lowlands
69 Kennedy Archibald Angus Charles Kennedy, 8. Markiz Ailsa Avise la fin Lowlands & Irland
70 Kerr Michael Andrew Foster Jude Kerr, 13. Markiz of Lothian Sero et serio Lowlands & Borders
71 Kinkaid Arabella Kincaid of Kincaid This i’ll defend Highlands
72 Lamont Peter N. Lamont of that Ilk Ne parcas nec spernas Highlands
73 Leask Anne Leask of Leask. Virtute cresco Lowlands
74 Lennox Edward J. H. Lennox of that Ilk and Woodhead I’ll defend Lowlands
75 Leslie James Malcolm David Leslie, 22i Earl Rothes Grp fast Lowlands
76 Lindsay Robert Alexander Lindsay, 29. Earl Crawford i 12. Earl of Balcarres Endure fort Lowlands
77 Livingstone Earl of Linlithgow Si ne puis Lowlands
78 Lokhart Angus H. Lockhart of the Lee Corda serrata pando Lowlands
79 Logan Logan of that Ilk Hoc majorum virtus Lowlands
80 Lumsden Patrick Gillem Lumsden of that Ilk and Blanerne Amor patitur moras Lowlands
81 Lyon Michael Fergus Bowes-Lyon, 18. Earl Strathmore i Kinghorne In Te Domine Speravi Lowlands
82 MacAlister Godło klanu Macalister William St J. S. MacAlester of Loup & Kennox Fortiter Highlands
83 MacAlpine MacAlpine of MacAlpine Cuinich bas Alpan! Highlands
84 MacArthur John Alexander MacArthur of that Ilk and Milton Fide ot opera Highlands
85 MacAulay Georg Macaulay of That Ilk Dulce perriculum Highlands & Lowlands
86 MacBean,McBain James Hughston McBain of McBain Touch not a catt bot a targe Highlands
87 Donald Godfrey James Macdonald of Macdonald, 8. Baron Macdonald of Slate Per mare per terras Highlands & Irland
88 MacDonald of Clan Ranald Godło klanu Macdonald Ranald Alexander Macdonald of Clanranald, 24th Chief and Captain of Clanranald My hope is constant in thee Highlands
89 MacDonald of Keppoch Ranald Macdonald of Keppoch Air muir’s tir Highlands
90 MacDonald of Sleat Goddło klanu Macdonald Sir Ian Godfrey Bosville Macdonald of Sleat, 17th Baronet, Premier Baronet of Nova Scotia, 25th Chief of Macdonald of Sleat, Per mare per terras Highlands
91 MacDonell of Glengarry Euan Macdonell of Glengarry, 23rd Chief of Macdonell of Glengarry (13th titular Lord Macdonell). Creag an Fhitich Highlands
92 MacDougall Godło klanu Macdougall Morag Morley MacDougall of MacDougall Buaidh no bas Highlands
93 MacDuff Duff of Braco Deus iuvat

Highlands

94 MacEwen MacEwen of MacEwen Reviresco Highlands
95 MacFarlane MacFarlane of MacFarlane This i’lle defend Highlands
96 Gregor Sir Malcolm Gregor MacGregor of MacGregor, 7. Bart. S’rioghal mo dhream! Highlands
97 MacIan of Ardnamurchan herb wodza klanu MacIan of Ardnamurchan I hope I byde Highlands
98 MacIntyre Donald R. MacIntyre of Glenoe Per ardua Highlands
99 Morgan (MacKay) Hugh William Mackay, 14. Lord Reay Manu forti Highlands
100 MacKenzie Godło klanu Mackenzie John Ruaridh Grant MacKenzie, 5th Earl of Cromartie Luceo non uro Highlands & Irland
101 MacKinnon Anne MacKinnon of

MacKinnon

Audentes fortuna juvat Highlands
102 MacKintosh John Lachaln Mackintosh of Mackintosh Touch not the cat bot a glove Highlands
103 Lachlan Euan Maclachlan of Maclachlan Fortis et fidus Highlands
104 MacLaine of Lochbuie Lorne MacLaine of Lochbuie Vincere vel mori Highlands
105 MacLaren Donald MacLaren of MacLaren and Achleskine Creag an turie! Highlands
106 MacLean Godło klanu Maclean Hon Sir Lachlan Maclean of Duart and Morvern, 12th Bt. Virtue mine honour Highlands
107 MacLellan Godło klanu MacLellan Lord of Kikcudbright Think on Highlands
108 MacLennan Ruairidh MacLennan of MacLennan Dum spiro spero Highlands
109 MacLeod godło klanu MacLeod John MacLeod of Macleod Hold fast! Highlands
111 MacLeod of Lewis Torquil MacLeod of the Lewis Hold fast! Highlands
111 MacMillan George MacMillan of Macmillan and Knap Miseris succurrere disco Highlands
112 MacNab James Charles Macnab of Macnab Timor omnis abesto Highlands
113 MacNaughten Sir Patrick Macnaghten of Macnaghten and Dundarave, 11th Bt. I hope in God Highlands
114 MacNeacail John Macneacail of Macneacail and Scorrabreac Sgorr-a-bhreac Highlands
115 MacNaill of Barra Ian R. MacNeil of Barra Buaidh na bas Highlands
116 Macpherson Sir William Macpherson of Cluny and Blairgowrie Touch not a cat bot a glove Highlands
117 MacPhee MacPhee of Colonsay Pro Rege Highlands
118 MacQuarrie MacQuarrie of Ulva An t’arm breac dear Highlands
119 MacQueen MacQueen of McQueen Constant and faithfull Highlands
120 MacTavish Steven Edward Dugald MacTavish of Dunardry Non oblitus Highlands
121 MacThomas Andrew P. C. MacThomas of Finegand Deo juvante invidiam superabo Highlands
122 Maitland Patrick Francis Maitland, 17th Earl of Lauderdale Consilo et animis Lowlands
123 Makgill Ian Arthur Alexander Makgill, 14th Viscount of Oxfuird Sine fine Highlands
124 Malcolm(MacCallum) Robin N. L. Malcolm of Poltalloch In ardua petit Highlands
125 Mar Margaret of Mar, Countess of Mar, 30th in line Pans plus Lowlands
126 Marjoribanks Andrew George Marjoribanks of that Ilk Et custos et pugnax Lowlands
127 Matheson Fergus John Matheson of Matheson, 7th Bt. Fac et spera Highlands
128 Menzies David R.S. Menzies of Menzies Vill God I Zall Highlands
129 Moffat Jean Moffat of that Ilk Spero meliora Lowlands
130 Moncreiff The Hon. Peregrine D.E.M. Moncrieffe of that Ilk Sur esperance Highlands
131 Montgomery Archibald George Montgomerie, 18th Earl of Eglinton and 6th Earl of Winton Gardes bien Lowlands
132 Munro Hector W. Munro of Foulis Dread God Highlands
133 Klan Murray John Murray, 11th Duke of Atholl Tout prest Highlands
134 Napier The Rt. Hon. Lord Napier and Ettrick Sans tache Lowlands
135 Nesbitt Mark Nesbitt of that Ilk I byd it Lowlands
136 Nicolson David Henry Arthur Nicolson of that Ilk, 4th Baron Carnock Generositate Highlands
137 Ogilvy David George Patrick Coke Ogilvy, 8th Earl of Airlie A fin Highlands
138 Oliphant Richard Oliphant of that Ilk Tour pourvoir Highlands
139 Primrose 7th Earl of Rosebery Fide et fiducia Lowlands
140 Ramsay James Hubert Ramsay, 17th Earl of Dalhousie Ora et labora Lowlands
141 Rattray Lachlan Rattray of Rattray Super sidera votum Highlands
142 Riddell Sir John Riddell of that Ilk, Bt. I hope to share Lowlands
143 Struan Gilbert Robertson of Struan Virtutis gloria merces Highlands
144 Rollo David Eric Howard Rollo, 14th Lord Rollo La fortune passe partout Lowlands
145 Rose Anna Elizabeth Guillemard Rose of Kilravock Constant and true Lowlands
146 Ross David Campbell Ross of Ross and Balnagowan Spem successus alit Highlands
147 Ruthven Alexander Patrick Greysteil Ruthven, 2nd Earl of Gowrie Deid shav Lowlands
148 Sandilands The Rt. Hon. the Lord Tophichen Spero meliora Lowlands
149 Scott Walter Francis John Scott, 9th Duke of Buccleuch 11th Duke of Queensberry Amo Highlands & Lowlands
150 Scrymgeour Alexander Henry Scrymgeour of Dundee, 12th Earl of Dundee Dissipate Highlands
151 Sempill James William Stuart Whitmore Sempill, 21st Lord Sempill Keep tryst Lowlands
152 Shaw of Tordarroch John Shaw of Tordarroch Fide et fortitude Highlands
153 Sinclair Malcolm Ian Sinclair, 20th Earl of Caithness Commit thy work to God Highlands
154 Skene Danus Skene of Skene Virtutis regia merces Lowlands
155 Spens Patrick Spens, 4th Baron Spens Si deus quis contra Lowlands
156 Stewart of Appin Andrew Francis Stewart of Lorn, Appin and Ardsheal, 17th Chief of Appin Creagh an Scaraibh (ang.The Cormorant’s Rock) Highlands
157 Stewart of Atholl Duke of Atholl Furth fortune, and fill the fetters Highlands
158 Stewart of Galloway Earl of Galloway Viresci vulnere virtus Lowlands
159 Stirling Francis John Stirling of Cader Gang forward Lowlands
160 Strange Timothy Strange of Balcaskie Dulce quod utile Lowlands
161 Stuart of Bute The Most Hon. the Marquess of Bute Nobilis est ira leonis Highlands
162 Sutherland Elizabeth Millicent, Countess of Sutherland, 24th in line Sans peur Highlands
163 Swinton Rolfe William Swinton 36. of that Ilk J’espere Lowlands
164 Trotter Alexander Trotter of Mortonhall In promptu Lowlands
165 Urquhart Kenneth Trist Urquhart of Urquhart Meane weil speak weil and doe weil Highlands
166 Wallace Ian Francis Wallace of that Ilk Pro libertate Lowlands
167 Wedderburn Henry David Wedderburn of that Ilk, Lord Scrymgeour, Master of Dundee Non degener Lowlands
168 Weir Weir of Blackwood Vero nihil veruis Lowlands
169 Wemyss David Wemyss of that Ilk Je pense Lowlands
169 Wood Wood of Largo lub Wood of Bonnytoun Tutus in Undis lub Defend Lowlands

Przypisy

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