Wikiprojekt:Tłumaczenie artykułów/Lista mistrzów NBA

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Szablon:NBA Awards The National Basketball Association (NBA) (or Basketball Association of America (BAA) from 1946–49) Finals is the championship series for the NBA and the conclusion of the sport's postseason. All Finals have been played in a best-of-seven format, and contested between the winners of the Wschodnia Konferencja and the Zachodnia Konferencja (formerly Divisions before 1970), except in Szablon:Nbafy in which the Eastern Division champion faced the winner between the Western and Central Division champions. Prior to Szablon:Nbafy, the playoffs were instituted a three-stage tournament where the two semifinal winners played each other in the finals.[1][2][3] The winning team of the series receives the Larry O’Brien Championship Trophy.

The home-and-away format was in a 2–2–1–1–1 format (that is, the team with the better regular season record plays on their home court in Games 1, 2, 5 and 7) until Szablon:Nbafy (except 1953–55, 1975 and 1978, the latter two in a 1–2–2–1–1 format). After 1985, the games were changed to a 2–3–2 format (the team with the better regular season record plays on their home court in Games 1, 2, 6 and 7). However, all other playoff series are still in a 2–2–1–1–1 format.[4]

The Eastern Conference/Division leads the Western Conference/Division in series won (35–27). The defunct Central Division won one championship. The Boston Celtics and the Minneapolis / Los Angeles Lakers alone own more than half of the titles, having won a combined 33 of 64 championships.

Trofea[edytuj | edytuj kod]

Walter A. Brown Trophy


Walter A. Brown Trophy[edytuj | edytuj kod]

Walter A. Brown Trophy was a trophy awarded to the BAA/NBA champions from 1949 to 1977. The trophy was kept by the winning team for one year and given to the winning team of the following year's finals, unless the previous team won again, much like the NHL's Stanley Cup, which continues that tradition to this day.

The trophy was originally referred to as the NBA Finals trophy,[5] but was renamed in 1964 after Walter A. Brown, the original owner of the Boston Celtics who was instrumental in merging the BAA and the National Basketball League into the NBA in 1949.[6][7] A new trophy design was created for the 1977 NBA Finals, although it retained the Walter A. Brown title. Unlike the original championship trophy, the new trophy was given permanently to the winning team and a new one was made every year. It was renamed the Larry O’Brien Championship Trophy in 1984 to honor former NBA commissioner Larry O’Brien.[8][9][10]

The inaugural winner of the trophy was the Philadelphia Warriors, who defeated the Chicago Stags.[11] The Boston Celtics won the trophy 14 times, the most in league history. From 1957 to 1969, they won the NBA Finals 11 out of 13 times, including eight consecutive wins. The final recipient of the trophy was the Philadelphia 76ers, who defeated the Los Angeles Lakers in the 1983 NBA Finals.

Larry O’Brien Championship Trophy[edytuj | edytuj kod]

As mentioned above, the trophy was renamed to the Larry O’Brien Championship Trophy in 1984 in honor of Larry O’Brien, who served as the NBA commissioner from 1975 to 1983.[8] The trophy is made out of 14.5 pounds of sterling silver and vermeil with a 24 karat gold overlay, and stands two feet tall. It is designed to look like a basketball about to enter a net. The year and team names are engraved on the trophies, and are often prominently displayed in the team's arena.[9][10][12]

The Boston Celtics were the inaugural winner of the renamed trophy in 1984 defeating the Los Angeles Lakers in seven games (4–3) in the 1984 NBA Finals.[13] The Los Angeles Lakers have won the trophy eight times, and the Chicago Bulls have won it six times.[14]


Los Angeles Lakers zdobył to trofeum osiem, Chicago Bulls sześć, a San Antonio Spurs cztery razy. Detroit Pistons i Boston Celtics zdobywały to trofeum trzykrotnie, a Houston Rockets dwa razy. Aktualnym posiadaczem pucharu jest klub Dallas Mavericks, który zdobył tytuł w 2011 roku[15].

Mistrzowie[edytuj | edytuj kod]

Legenda[edytuj | edytuj kod]

Bold Zwycięska drużyna w Finałach NBA
Najlepszy zespół po sezonie zasadniczym

Mistrzowie BAA[edytuj | edytuj kod]

Rok Finalista Rezultat Finalista Reference
1947 Philadelphia Warriors 4–1 Chicago Stags [16]
1948 Baltimore BulletsSzablon:Ref label 4–2 Philadelphia Warriors [17]
1949 Minneapolis Lakers 4–2 Washington Capitols [18]

Mistrzowie NBA[edytuj | edytuj kod]

Rok Mistrz Zachodniej Konferencji Rezultat Mistrz Wschodniej Konferencji Reference
1950 Minneapolis LakersSzablon:Ref label 4–2 Syracuse Nationals [19][20]
1951 Rochester Royals 4–3 New York Knicks [21]
1952 Minneapolis Lakers 4–3 New York Knicks [22]
1953 Minneapolis Lakers 4–1 New York Knicks [23]
1954 Minneapolis Lakers 4–3 Syracuse Nationals [24]
1955 Fort Wayne Pistons 3–4 Syracuse Nationals [25]
1956 Fort Wayne Pistons 1–4 Philadelphia Warriors [26]
1957 St. Louis Hawks 3–4 Boston Celtics [27]
1958 St. Louis Hawks 4–2 Boston Celtics [28]
1959 Minneapolis Lakers 0–4 Boston Celtics [29]
1960 St. Louis Hawks 3–4 Boston Celtics [30]
1961 St. Louis Hawks 1–4 Boston Celtics [31]
1962 Los Angeles Lakers 3–4 Boston Celtics [32]
1963 Los Angeles Lakers 2–4 Boston Celtics [33]
1964Szablon:Ref label San Francisco Warriors 1–4 Boston Celtics [34]
1965 Los Angeles Lakers 1–4 Boston Celtics [35]
1966 Los Angeles Lakers 3–4 Boston Celtics [36]
1967 San Francisco Warriors 2–4 Philadelphia 76ers [37]
1968 Los Angeles Lakers 2–4 Boston Celtics [38]
1969 Los Angeles Lakers 3–4 Boston Celtics [39]
1970 Los Angeles Lakers 3–4 New York Knicks [40]
1971 Milwaukee Bucks 4–0 Baltimore Bullets [41]
1972 Los Angeles Lakers 4–1 New York Knicks [42]
1973 Los Angeles Lakers 1–4 New York Knicks [43]
1974 Milwaukee Bucks 3–4 Boston Celtics [44]
1975 Golden State Warriors 4–0 Washington Bullets [45]
1976 Phoenix Suns 2–4 Boston Celtics [46]
1977Szablon:Ref label Portland Trail Blazers 4–2 Philadelphia 76ers [47]
1978 Seattle SuperSonics 3–4 Washington Bullets [48]
1979 Seattle SuperSonics 4–1 Washington Bullets [49]
1980 Los Angeles Lakers 4–2 Philadelphia 76ers [50]
1981 Houston Rockets 2–4 Boston Celtics [51]
1982 Los Angeles Lakers 4–2 Philadelphia 76ers [52]
1983 Los Angeles Lakers 0–4 Philadelphia 76ers [53]
1984Szablon:Ref label Los Angeles Lakers 3–4 Boston Celtics [13]
1985 Los Angeles Lakers 4–2 Boston Celtics [54]
1986 Houston Rockets 2–4 Boston Celtics [55]
1987 Los Angeles Lakers 4–2 Boston Celtics [56]
1988 Los Angeles Lakers 4–3 Detroit Pistons [57]
1989 Los Angeles Lakers 0–4 Detroit Pistons [58]
1990 Portland Trail Blazers 1–4 Detroit Pistons [59]
1991 Los Angeles Lakers 1–4 Chicago Bulls [60]
1992 Portland Trail Blazers 2–4 Chicago Bulls [61]
1993 Phoenix Suns 2–4 Chicago Bulls [62]
1994 Houston Rockets 4–3 New York Knicks [63]
1995 Houston Rockets 4–0 Orlando Magic [64]
1996 Seattle SuperSonics 2–4 Chicago Bulls [65]
1997 Utah Jazz 2–4 Chicago Bulls [66]
1998 Utah Jazz 2–4 Chicago Bulls [67]
1999 San Antonio Spurs 4–1 New York Knicks [68]
2000 Los Angeles Lakers 4–2 Indiana Pacers [69]
2001 Los Angeles Lakers 4–1 Philadelphia 76ers [70]
2002 Los Angeles Lakers 4–0 New Jersey Nets [71]
2003 San Antonio Spurs 4–2 New Jersey Nets [72]
2004 Los Angeles Lakers 1–4 Detroit Pistons [73]
2005 San Antonio Spurs 4–3 Detroit Pistons [74]
2006 Dallas Mavericks 2–4 Miami Heat [75]
2007 San Antonio Spurs 4–0 Cleveland Cavaliers [76]
2008 Los Angeles Lakers 2–4 Boston Celtics [77]
2009 Los Angeles Lakers 4–1 Orlando Magic [78]
2010 Los Angeles Lakers 4–3 Boston Celtics [79]
2011 Dallas Mavericks 4–2 Miami Heat [80]

Rezultaty zespołów[edytuj | edytuj kod]

Zespół Występowanie w
Finałach
Mistrzostwo Wicemistrzostwo Rok zdobycia
tytułu mistrzowskiego
Rok zdobycia
tytułu wicemistrzowskiego
Boston Celtics 21 17 4 1957, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962,
1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1968,
1969, 1974, 1976, 1981, 1984,
1986, 2008
1958, 1985, 1987, 2010
Minneapolis / Los Angeles Lakers 31 16 15 1949, 1950, 1952, 1953, 1954,
1972, 1980, 1982, 1985, 1987,
1988, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2009,
2010
1959, 1962, 1963, 1965, 1966,
1968, 1969, 1970, 1973, 1983,
1984, 1989, 1991, 2004, 2008
Chicago Bulls 6 6 0 1991, 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997,
1998
San Antonio Spurs 4 4 0 1999, 2003, 2005, 2007
Syracuse Nationals / Philadelphia 76ers 9 3 6 1955, 1967, 1983 1950, 1954, 1977, 1980, 1982,
2001
Fort Wayne / Detroit Pistons 7 3 4 1989, 1990, 2004 1955, 1956, 1988, 2005
Philadelphia / San Francisco / Golden State Warriors 6 3 3 1947, 1956, 1975 1948, 1964, 1967
New York Knicks 8 2 6 1970, 1973 1951, 1952, 1953, 1972, 1994,
1999
Houston Rockets 4 2 2 1994, 1995 1981, 1986
Baltimore / Washington Bullets (now Washington Wizards) 4 1 3 1978 1971, 1975, 1979
St. Louis Hawks (now Atlanta Hawks) 4 1 3 1958 1957, 1960, 1961
Portland Trail Blazers 3 1 2 1977 1990, 1992
Seattle SuperSonics (now Oklahoma City Thunder) 3 1 2 1979 1978, 1996
Milwaukee Bucks 2 1 1 1971 1974
Baltimore Bullets (folded in 1954)Szablon:Ref label 1 1 0 1948
Miami Heat 1 1 0 2006
Rochester Royals (now Sacramento Kings) 1 1 0 1951
New Jersey Nets 2 0 2 2002, 2003
Orlando Magic 2 0 2 1995, 2009
Phoenix Suns 2 0 2 1976, 1993
Utah Jazz 2 0 2 1997, 1998
Chicago Stags (folded in 1950) 1 0 1 1947
Cleveland Cavaliers 1 0 1 2007
Dallas Mavericks 1 0 1 2006
Indiana Pacers 1 0 1 2000
Washington Capitols (folded in 1951) 1 0 1 1949

Zobacz też[edytuj | edytuj kod]

Przypisy[edytuj | edytuj kod]

  1. Charley Rosen: The First Tip-Off: The Incredible Story of the Birth of the NBA. Mc-Graw Hill, 2008, s. 211–212. ISBN 0-07-148785-9.
  2. Corrie Anderson, Rob Reheuser: Sporting News Official 2006–2007 NBA Guide. Sporting News Books, 2006. ISBN 0-89204-854-9.
  3. Donald H. Brown: A Best of Basketball Story. AuthorHouse, 2007, s. 4–5. ISBN 1-4343-4193-3.
  4. Bob Ryan: Time to turn back clock on format. Boston Globe, June 23, 2005. [dostęp May 14, 2008].
  5. Jason Shimberg: NBA Finals Trophy: Can You Name It?. [w:] docsports.com [on-line]. Docsports, June 9, 2005. [dostęp October 30, 2008].
  6. Walter A. Brown. [w:] hoophall.com [on-line]. Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. [dostęp August 3, 2008]. [martwy link]
  7. NBA. Encyklopedia Britannica. [dostęp July 27, 2008].
  8. a b Lawrence O’Brien. [w:] hoophall.com [on-line]. Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. [dostęp August 3, 2008].
  9. a b c Larry O’Brien Championship Trophy. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. National Basketball Association. [dostęp July 26, 2008].
  10. a b c The trophies. [w:] St. Petersburg Times [on-line]. Times Publishing Company, April 10, 2003. [dostęp July 26, 2008].
  11. NBA Finals history. [w:] USA Today [on-line]. June 26, 1999. [dostęp October 31, 2008].
  12. NBA Legends Launch 2005 NBA Legends Tour: Destination Finals. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp July 26, 2008].
  13. a b Celtics Win First Bird-Magic Finals Showdown. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  14. NBA Finals: All-Time Champions. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp October 26, 2008].
  15. NBA Finals: All-Time Champions. nba.com. [dostęp 2011-12-22]. (ang.).
  16. Warriors Win Inaugural Finals. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  17. Baltimore Bursts Into Big Leagues. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  18. Mikan, Lakers Begin Championship Run. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  19. Lakers: First Champs of Newly Formed NBA. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 14, 2008].
  20. a b 1949-50 NBA Season Summary. [w:] basketball-reference.com [on-line]. Sports Reference LLC.. [dostęp October 31, 2008].
  21. Royals Reign, Despite Knicks' Unlikely Comeback. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 14, 2008].
  22. Lakers Reclaim the NBA Crown. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 14, 2008].
  23. Lakers Unstoppable in Big Apple. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 14, 2008].
  24. Minneapolis Makes One Last Title Run. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 14, 2008].
  25. Nats Win First Title of Shot-Clock Era. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  26. Warriors Reign Over League's 10th Season. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  27. Celtics Officially Launch Their Dynasty. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  28. Pettit Drops 50 on Celtics in Game 6. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  29. Celtics Sweep Past Minneapolis. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  30. Hawks Force Game 7, But Celtics Repeat. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  31. Celtics Give Sharman Championship Sendoff. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  32. Celtics, Lakers Work OT to Start Rivalry. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  33. Cousy Retires as Six-Time Champion. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  34. Boston 'D' at Center of Title Defense. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  35. Celtics Win Seventh Straight Finals. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  36. Red Lights Cigar to Close Coaching Career. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  37. Prolific Sixers Bring Ring to Philly. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  38. Boston is Alive and Well. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  39. West's Heroics Can't Deprive Russell of 11th Title. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  40. Gutsy Reed Rallies Knicks in Game 7. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  41. 'Big O' Completes Bucks' Championship Run. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  42. Lakers' Legendary Season Leads to Elusive Title. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  43. Knicks Win One for the 'Aged'. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  44. Celtics Win First Title of Post-Russell Era. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  45. Barry’s Warriors Produce Epic Upset. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  46. Triple-OT Classic Highlights Boston's 13th Title. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  47. Walton, Lucas Ignite 'Blazermania'. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  48. 'Fat Lady' Sings Victorious Tune for Bullets. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  49. DJ Leads the Way for Sonics. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  50. Rookie Makes the Lakers Believe in Magic. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  51. Celtics Return to Glory. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  52. Lakers' Arduous Season Ends in Victory. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  53. Moses Helps Dr. J, Sixers Reach Promised Land. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  54. Kareem, Lakers Conquer the Celtic Mystique. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  55. Frontcourt Vaults Celtics to Front of the Pack. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  56. Magic Maneuvers Lakers Past Celtics. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  57. Lakers Capture the Elusive Repeat. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  58. Waiting Game Ends for Impatient Pistons. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  59. Bad Boys Still the Best. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  60. Bulls Finally Get That Championship Feeling. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  61. Repeat is Extra Sweet for Bulls. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  62. Paxson's Trey Propels Bulls Into NBA History. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  63. Houston's Championship: Dream Come True. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  64. Rockets Earn Respect With Finals Sweep. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  65. Bulls' Record-Setting Season Ends in Victory. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  66. MJ Adds More Finals Heroics to His Legacy. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  67. Jordan's Jumper Secures Chicago's Sixth Title. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  68. 'Little General' Marches Spurs to First Title. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  69. Shaq Makes Mark in New Millennium. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  70. Take Two for Tinseltown. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  71. A Sweeping Statement. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  72. The Storybook Spurs!. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  73. Motown back at #1. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  74. Winning is fundamental. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  75. Wade's world is Title Town. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  76. Sweeping success: Spurs win it!. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  77. Return to Glory: Celtics Win NBA Title. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp June 3, 2008].
  78. L.A. Finishes Off Magic, Claims 15th Championship. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp May 17, 2008].
  79. Revenge! Lakers outlast Celtics in Game 7 for NBA title. [w:] NBA.com [on-line]. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc. [dostęp June 17, 2010].
  80. Turner Sports Interactive, Inc: Cuban finally ends silence, emerges as a champion. NBA.com. [dostęp 2011-12-24]. (ang.).

Linki zewnętrzne[edytuj | edytuj kod]

Szablon:National Basketball Association Finals

Szablon:Featured list

Category:National Basketball Association Finals Category:National Basketball Association lists

en:List of NBA champions es:Anexo:Campeones de la NBA pt:Finais da NBA ru:Список чемпионов НБА lv:NBA čempioni simple:List of NBA champions tr:NBA şampiyonları listesi uk:Список чемпіонів НБА zh:NBA總冠軍列表